Just War Theory and a Thoughtful Realist Essay

One significant hypothesis inside International Relations tells an ethical angle on the best way to direct war. This hypothesis is called Just War Theory. Simply War Theory is a precept of military morals from a philosophical and Catholic perspective. This hypothesis comprises of two sections: Jus promotion bellum (the option to do battle) and Jus in bello (right lead inside war). Jus a bellum, the option to do battle, expressly depicts how a country state should behave before getting ready for war. There are seven sub-classes inside Jus a bellum: Just Cause, Comparative Justice, Competent Authority, Right Intention, Profitability of Success, Last Resort, and Proportionality. Worthwhile motivation is disclosed as expecting to have motivation to do battle. For recovering material belongings, however on the off chance that lives are in harm's way. Near Justice is portrayed, as the torment and bad form on one side inside a war must exceed the affliction and foul play on the contrary side. Equipped Authority must be all together inside a war. Country expresses that start war should possibly begin it if the specialists inside the country state are centered around equity. Right Intention is characterized as; power might be just utilized for a worthy motivation adjusting an endured wrong. Picking up or keeping up economies by a country state isn't viewed as just. Gainfulness of Success demonstrates that arms are not to be utilized where unequal measures are relevant to be effective. The Last Resort class is introduced as; power in war may possibly be utilized if tranquil options have been totally drained. The last classification, Proportionality, is the predicted advantages of beginning war must be proportionate to its normal wrongs. Jus in bello, right direct inside war, shows how a country state should deal with various circumstances inside a war. There are five sub-classes inside Jus in bello: Distinction, Proportionality, Military Necessity, Fair Treatment of Prisoners of War, and No Means malum in se (detestable inside itself). Differentiation is depicted as; no one in war should assault those not engaged with war. Nobody should bomb regular citizen regions where there are no military targets. Additionally, those in war ought not focus on the individuals who have been caught, given up, or don't present quick danger. Proportionality is the possibility that an assault can't be propelled on a military goal in the information that the accidental regular citizen wounds would exceed the military preferred position. Military Necessity is exhibited as the utilization of the most insignificant power to restrain the superfluous demise of regular folks. Reasonable Treatment of Prisoners of War, under Just War Theory, is significant. It restricts the abusing or tormenting of caught foes since they no longer represent a danger. The last class is No Means malum in se. This restricts the utilization of malice weapons and techniques for fighting including: mass assault, atomic weapons, and natural fighting. The Just War Theory unequivocally subtleties on how war ought to be done by a country state. Despite the fact that war includes passings and annihilations, this is one of the most good approaches to deal with fighting. In the realm of authenticity, an attentive pragmatist might want to accept that each and every one of these classes would be played out consummately. Be that as it may, there are numerous inhibitors with each of these. An insightful pragmatist would not accept with the ideas of Just Cause and Profitability of Success since country states need to ensure their domains and their economy to remain in their present situation of intensity. Under the idea of Last Resort, a keen pragmatist would make a deal to avoid hopping into war promptly, however in the event that a significant danger were to chance upon a country state, it would be fundamental. Proportionality inside Jus advertisement bellum and Jus in bello corresponds with the perspectives on the pragmatists of soundness inside a country state. Pragmatists comprehend the impacts of war on regular folks. In spite of Distinction and Military Necessity, Realists perceive that inside war there are numerous setbacks and once in a while they are of regular people and those not associated with the war. With psychological militant gatherings of today, an insightful pragmatist would state that torment of those caught is once in a while relevant to shield the state. This battles the perspective on Fair Treatment of Prisoners of War. At the point when the wellbeing of a nation is in danger, a pragmatist would concur that it turns into an essential intrigue. This crucial intrigue could prompt atomic or organic fighting relying upon the seriousness of the indispensable intrigue. Inside the No Mean malum in se class, it plainly censures this. Yet, an astute pragmatist would concur that these means may be essential in certain circumstances. An insightful pragmatist would concur with one piece of the classification, which expresses that mass assault is totally indecent. An insightful pragmatist would need to concur with each announcement inside the Just War Theory. Notwithstanding, understanding when assurance and fundamental interests are in question, a keen pragmatist would consent to ignore the vast majority of the Just Law Theory to protect the nation.

Free Essays on Pros and cons of Drinking

The accompanying paper will acquaint you with advantages and disadvantages of drinking. It will likewise give you a reasonable comprehension in why you shouldn’t drink liquor. Liquor is a depressant; it debilitates your capacity to drive, hinders your response time and makes you settle on some unsafe choices that you wouldn’t typically take. This article will likewise assist you with appreciating how and why things occur, in light of liquor. Liquor abuse can murder from various perspectives, and when all is said in done, individuals who drink consistently have a higher pace of passings from injury, brutality, and a few tumors. The prior an individual starts drinking intensely, the more prominent their possibility of creating genuine sicknesses later on. Any insurance that happens with moderate liquor consumption has all the earmarks of being restricted to grown-ups more than 60 who have dangers for coronary illness. Grown-ups who drink reasonably (around one beverage daily) have a lower death rate than their non-drinking peers, their hazard for inopportune passing increments with heavier drinking. Liquor may not cause disease, yet it presumably increases the cancer-causing impacts of different substances, for example, tobacco smoke. Day by day drinking expands the hazard for lung, gastric, pancreatic, colorectal, urinary tract, liver, mind malignancies, and leukemia. About 75% of malignancies of the throat and half of diseases of the mouth, and throat are ascribed to liquor abuse. (Wine seems to present less peril for these tumors than brew or hard alcohol.) Smoking joined with drinking improves dangers for the vast majority of these malignancies drastically. At the point when ladies devour as meager as one beverage daily, they may build their odds of bosom malignant growth by as much as 30%. In the liver, liquor changes over to a much increasingly poisonous substance, which can cause significant harm. Not eating when drinking and devouring an assortment of mixed refreshments are additionally factors that expansion the hazard for liver harm. Individuals with liquor addiction are likewise at higher hazard for hepatitis B and C, possibly interminable liver dis... Free Essays on Pros and cons of Drinking Free Essays on Pros and cons of Drinking The accompanying paper will acquaint you with upsides and downsides of drinking. It will likewise give you a reasonable comprehension in why you shouldn’t drink liquor. Liquor is a depressant; it debilitates your capacity to drive, hinders your response time and makes you settle on some dangerous choices that you wouldn’t regularly take. This exposition will likewise assist you with fathoming how and why things occur, due to liquor. Liquor abuse can murder from multiple points of view, and by and large, individuals who drink consistently have a higher pace of passings from injury, viciousness, and a few malignant growths. The previous an individual starts drinking vigorously, the more prominent their possibility of creating genuine ailments later on. Any security that happens with moderate liquor consumption seems, by all accounts, to be kept to grown-ups more than 60 who have dangers for coronary illness. Grown-ups who drink respectably (around one beverage daily) have a lower death rate than their non-drinking peers, their hazard for awkward passing increments with heavier drinking. Liquor may not cause disease, however it likely increases the cancer-causing impacts of different substances, for example, tobacco smoke. Day by day drinking builds the hazard for lung, gastric, pancreatic, colorectal, urinary tract, liver, mind malignant growths, and leukemia. About 75% of malignancies of the throat and half of diseases of the mouth, and throat are credited to liquor addiction. (Wine seems to present less peril for these tumors than lager or hard alcohol.) Smoking joined with drinking upgrades dangers for the vast majority of these diseases drastically. At the point when ladies devour as meager as one beverage daily, they may expand their odds of bosom malignant growth by as much as 30%. In the liver, liquor changes over to a much progressively poisonous substance, which can cause considerable harm. Not eating when drinking and expending an assortment of mixed refreshments are likewise factors that expansion the hazard for liver harm. Individuals with liquor abuse are likewise at higher hazard for hepatitis B and C, possibly ceaseless liver dis...

SEO Things You Should Avoid

SEO Things You Should Avoid The world of Google rankings is a competitive playing field where only the best efforts can reap benefits in terms of prominence, popularity, and ROI. Having said that cheating your way to the top may give you benefits in the short term â€" later it could get you penalized. So it is better to make your way to the top in an honest and fair manner. © Shutterstock.com | Creativa ImagesIn this article, you’ll read about SEO: Things you should avoid discussed in four sections 1) SEO things to avoid with content, 2) links, 3) accessibility and usability, and 4) other SEO things to avoid.SEO THINGS TO AVOID WITH CONTENTAs per an infographic from Brafton, 93 percent of companies utilize content marketing, and 2 million blogs are produced in just the span of 24 hours. 99 percent of people in the B2B environment are of the opinion that content impacts purchase decisions while 27 percent are of the opinion that it has a considerable effect. Google’s search squad includes Panda, Penguin, Pigeon, Hummingbird, and PayDay. So it is important that your content makes all the members of the search squad happy.If the content aspect is clean, you have a solid foundation to build up all your other SEO endeavors.Do you produce quality content? Is your content unique and useful and does it offer something of substance to those who read it? Is there a reason for people to devote more than a few seconds to viewing the content on your page? These are questions you will have to ask when you produce content.Here are some don’ts as far as your content is concerned:Low-quality content: Inferior quality content is a major cause for inflicting Google penalty on oneself these days. Recently, Google introduced Panda 4.1, a very intelligent algorithm for inferior grade content. It is really worth publishing a single piece of quality content than posting many hundreds of pieces of slipshod content.Duplicate content: Do not circulate duplicate content across multiple pages or domains? If yes, don’t do so anymore. Also, don’t copy the content available on other websites.Expired, outdated content: Outdated content could bring your rankings down. Update your content or else post something that’s evergreen.Slip-shod off-site articles on article directories: Once upon a time, article directories were a somewhat clever way to develo p backlinks. You could pen throwaway, cheap articles and be assured a link from any site with a high page rank. These days, the benefits of the article directory approach have been considerably reduced.Short content: There was a time when producing 300-word articles and many of them, could get you ranking benefits in Google, but, not anymore. Longer content (1500 words and above) converts better and attracts more social attention.Auto-generated content: “Auto-generated” or automatically generated content is programmatically generated content. Frequently, this will comprise paragraphs of arbitrary text that don’t make sense to those who read it but that may hold within them search keywords. Various examples of auto-generated content are given below:Text generated utilizing obfuscation or synonymizing techniques: Text translated utilizing an automated tool with no curation or human review before publishing. Some websites combine or stitch the content from diverse web pages witho ut providing adequate value addendum. Another version of such negative technique can be text generated by way of Markov chains or other automated processes.Low-quality guest posting (spammy and inferior guest posting is out): Guest posting could be an element of white hat SEO. However, links proceeding from guest posts, particularly in the area of author bio, might not be as precious as a relative link on the very same page.Keyword focused content: Keyword density should not exceed three percent so as to get ideal results. Quality should not be compromised to maximize keyword space.SEO THINGS TO AVOID WITH LINKSGoogle’s preference is to reward things that add user value highlighted by natural (organic) links. They want to provide payment for a ‘good user experience,’ fundamentally. So, unnatural links do not contribute to that concept.If links are meant only to manipulate Google, the search engine terms them “unnatural links” and should there be quite a lot of them, you ar e punished with a penalty or as a minimum, trapped in the next negative update of the algorithm meant particularly to de-rank sites with that type of links.Not checking out backlinking profiles: A backlink or inbound link is a link that leads to your blog or website. Backlinks will only be beneficial for your blog or website if they are good links (coming from reputable sites). If they are coming from porn websites, gambling websites, penalized websites or other such bad sites, you run the risk of seeing your website banned, irrespective of how great the quality of content on your website. Not checking out the profiles for your backlinks is, therefore, similar to concocting a dish for disaster.Chaotic internal linking: Internal links continue to be a strong SEO signal. Random linking of pages and development of circles all through the area of your website is not going to do it any good.Non-relevant links pointing to your website, also link-wheeling: Though once upon a time, any link s pointing to your website could boost your SERP, that’s not the case anymore. Currently, the sources of the links have to be relevant sites to be of any benefit to you. Non-relevant links are not bad and, therefore, count as non-natural SEO.You should make it a practice to look out for bad backlinks every week or month, and promptly remove them.Link wheeling entails constructing backlinks to your site by developing multiple blog posts on a number of different websites and connecting them to produce a “wheel” effect. It is a niche edition of a link network. Such a kind of link building strategy is unnatural â€" not the natural outcome of doing business. Hence, Google would view it as forced or false and is a penalty waiting to occur for your website.Purchasing links: Never purchase links, mass or otherwise. This is another instance of unnatural SEO. Purchasing links is an infringement of Google’s Webmaster guidelines. Google has a term for the purchase of links â€" “link s chemes.” It may be described as the process of purchasing/selling links which pass PageRank.Rich anchor text links: Whatever the kind of links you develop, rich anchor text links are not the way to go. It would be best to keep the extent of the keyword richness of the anchors to approximately one percent. Higher percentages of direct keyword targeting is no more an effective strategy. It could get you punished online.SEO THINGS TO AVOID WITH ACCESSIBILITY AND USABILITYThe website should be easy to access failing which users are discouraged from coming to your website. Important aspects of accessibility include:No broken links (a 404 page is sure to push visitors away);The website should be able to cope up with slow connections and varying screen sizes.In addition, the design should be usable and clear for which the requirements are:Familiarity: Try to restrict yourself to what people are already aware of. Having said that, there is nothing wrong in visiting other sites for inspira tion.Simplicity: Concentrate on what’s important. By not distracting your visitors, you would more likely be able to make them do what you wish them to.Guidance: Lead your website guests by the hand. Do not expect them to explore the whole of your website by themselves. On the contrary, you should guide them around your site and make them aware of what you can offer them.Consistency: Develop a consistent experience across the whole of your website to put the mind of your visitors at ease.Good information architecture: Comprehend the mental models of your visitors and the way by which they would want you to structure your site content.Ignoring website speed: The website should load quick enough. A slow loading speed would augment the bounce rate which means the loss of more customers.Having a website that is not mobile-friendly: Don’t give a link to each and every single page of your website from the home page. This would cause overloading of the page because of an excess of tabs , decrease white space and increase loading time. Should pages require in excess of 5 seconds to load, you would have a bounce-off rate that would be an obstacle to achieving a high SEO ranking.Features that make a website not friendly for mobiles include constructing your website completely in Flash and making the website difficult to reach through ordinary user navigation. Make sure your drop-down menus are not jam-packed with pages.One of the reasons Google penalizes the mobile rankings of websites is because they don’t have mobile editions for all their pages. It is recommended to make all the pages of your website accessible from all devices. To achieve this, responsive web design is strongly recommended.OTHER SEO THINGS TO AVOIDGiven below are more SEO things for you to avoid.Hidden/invisible text: Hiding text is an old strategy still attempted by some people. They position the target keyword in the feeble colored text all across the web page for it to repeat multiple times over. Google would pick up on the unnatural utilization of the keyword, causing your website to be penalized.Doorway pages and cloaking: A doorway page is a kind of landing page which people can view for only a small number of seconds. It could be filled with keywords for the sole purpose of tricking search engines. On the other hand, the content that the users typically see is in no way connected to the keyword. If there is a connection, Google would still not favor the strategy.Un-optimization: Though the majority of people are not bothered about this, the ALT tag has a considerable impact on search engine ranking.Considering the fact that images contribute considerably to the total file size of a web page, image optimization is the best way to enhance your site’s performance. Utilize image compression tools such as TinyPNG.org or PNGCrush to reduce your file sizes.Drop shadows, rounded corners or other similar CSS3 effects can also lessen your dependence on images. However, try to discover the right balance, as an excess of CSS3 effects may also negatively affect a page’s performance.Google crawler is not able to read images or other graphical objects. Thus, you have to set ALT tag for all images and put in keywords to improve crawling and ranking. It is an essential aspect of on page SEO that cannot be overlooked. What’s more, utilizing a keyword as image title also works fine.Over-optimization: Do not utilize the same titles and descriptions all through the website. Refrain from keyword stuffing. Some people utilize same keywords multiple times to boost the keyword density. It could result in your website being penalized or banned from Google. Ensure that your title does not go beyond 70 characters.Spammy hosting and domain: Avoid all kinds of spammy hosting servers and domains. Do not develop any kind to link association with spammy blogs and websites. The majority of free hosting services that permit free hosting of web pages are full of spammy co ntent and sites. What’s more, certain free domain extensions (example .ml and .tk) are also identified as spammy sites. So it would be worth keeping away from these types of free extensions.Infinite loops for scheme marking: Make sure there is no infinite loop â€" (two pages that keep linking to each other) â€" this indicates users would be compelled to withdraw from your webpage so as to come to the beginning, should they return at all.Refrain from utilizing misleading tagging and titles, the tagging should have relevance with respect to the content.Duplicate resolving to home page: Do not permit both domain.com and www.yourdomain.com to become your home page. They are two different addresses for a search engine, and the indication is that the same content is present at two addresses. On an associated note, do not connect to your home page with such a URL as www.yourdomain.com/index.html that is a distinct address from www.yourdomain.com and would appear to be duplicate content. Daily rank checking: Refrain from it because your rankings would change whether or not you check them. It would be better to devote time to enhancing your website instead of waste time seeing the site move up and down the SERPs.Making your website uncrawlable: This could be the outcome of an incorrect robots.txt file, utilizing a convoluted navigation menu that spiders won’t (or can’t) follow, or creating an all-AJAX, all-graphic or all-Flash website.

Business Administration And Human Resource Management

Quantitative research is simply an extravagant name for analyzing data with numerical values. While it does require numbers to calculate accurate hypothesis, quantitative research can be used to eventually create hard factual data. Within my current field of study, quantitative research methods are being used very frequently. I am studying in both business administration and human resource management and will identify how both fields could benefit from this research method below. Additionally, the pitfalls or negatives will be analyzed to ensure that there is a clear understanding of how best to use this method of research to the absolute maximum. First, let us examine how the world of business uses quantitative research methods on a daily basis. In the business world, numbers generate all outlooks via positive or negative. For instance, when a company is analyzing a new market, they will likely run some quantitative research to ensure there are positive numbers to generate a profit. This could be numbers for population, spending trends or even stock analysis. All of these examples would be identified through case studies. However, quantitative research can also be used to track data within the company such as production, manpower hours, quality of work and mishaps. This allows the management staff to keep operations running smoothly and also monitor areas that could benefit from improved productivity. This method could also be used to assist in determining awards,Show MoreRelatedBusiness Administration With A Concentration Of Human Resource Management914 Words   |  4 PagesYuriana Cortez is straight and married with two daughters. Her major is Business Administration with a concentration in Human Resource Management. She interviewed Aracely and Jessica. Aracely is a 27-year-old female who manages a McDonalds and is a lesbian. She wishes others would know about lesbians is that they are humans like everyone else and have feelings and emotions too. 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This technique on the human resource concentrates on the long individuals’ issues, coordinating assets to future needs, and full scale worries about quality, structure, qualities, culture and duty to the human resource in a business firm. The human resource administration spins around the procuring of workers, train endRead MoreHuman Resource Management Approach Analysis1439 Words   |  6 PagesHuman Resource Management Approach Swetha Nallamala Group-2 Oklahoma State University Author Note: This Scholarly Article was supported by Dr.Art Lanata and is submitted as part of Course work of Information Systems Project Management Abstract Past endeavors to relate the administration of HR to an association s business methodology have taken three methodologies: coordinating administrative style or work force exercises with systems, anticipating labor necessities given certainRead MoreThe Department Of Commerce And Labor1061 Words   |  5 Pages1903, during the presidential administration of Theodore Roosevelt. Less than ten years later it was divided into two separate entities, the Department of Commerce and the Department of Labor, each headed by a secretary (Shuman, R. B. (2016), U.S. Department of Commerce (DOC), Salem Press Encyclopedia). The secretary’s job was monitoring trades between the United States and other nations. An important mandate of the Department of Commerce is to promote America’s business and trade with other nationsRead MoreEssay on Human Resource Management1057 Words   |  5 PagesHuman resource management (HRM) is the strategic and coherent approach to the management of an orga nizations most valued assets - the people working there who individually and collectively contribute to the achievement of the objectives of the business.[1] The terms human resource management and human resources (HR) have largely replaced the term personnel management as a description of the processes involved in managing people in organizations.[1] Human Resource management is evolving rapidlyRead MoreDifferentiate Between Personnel Management And Human Resource Management1500 Words   |  6 Pages1.1. Differentiate between personnel management and human resource management Human Resource Management (HRM) is the purpose within an organization that aims to recruit, manage and provide directions for the people who work in an organization. The HRM department members supply the understanding, training, coaching and management advice, this allows the rest of the organization to operate successfully. The Human Resources (HR) are the people that staff and operate an organization, these people areRead MoreHuman Resource Information Systems1086 Words   |  4 PagesHuman Resource Information Systems Use the Internet to research and evaluate two (2) commercial HR database systems for your organization. Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of each system and, based on your knowledge of human resources and database systems, propose one (1) package that would fit the needs of your organization. The two Human Resource Information Systems (HRIS) that need to be considered in this analysis are the SAP Business All-In-One, a completely configured suite ofRead MoreHuman Resource Roles And Impact818 Words   |  4 PagesHuman Resource Roles and Impact Why do organizations need a Human Resources department? The need for Human Resources developed during the industrial ages since the factories were tasked with managing a large number of employees and maintaining their employees safety. During the 20th Century, the Human Resource function expanded to complying with social requirements and the productivity of its employees. At the end of the 20th Century, the Human Resource function focused more on developing theirRead MoreBest Practises Of Human Resource Management Practices1398 Words   |  6 PagesReview on Best Practises of Human Resource Management Human Resource Management is the process of hiring employees for a particular organization so that they can become a harder worker and valuable for a company. Human Resource Management focus on job analyses, orienting and training, managing wages and salaries, and looking for all the employees at all levels of their duties. HR is the most important part for an organization. It helps to improve the company’s conditions. Most of the employees with

Contradictions in the Great Gatsby Essay - 1623 Words

Contradictions in the Great Gatsby They were known as the roaring twenty’s because the economy at the time was through the roof and people were partying all over the place. At the time there was a prohibition on the manufacturing and sales of intoxicating drinks. Since a lot of people did not feel like drinking gin they made in their bathtubs all the time, there was a huge market for organized crime. Organized criminals catered to the needs of the drinking public by illegally supplying them with liquor and made a fortune doing it. Even with all the crime in the jazz age, it will still be remembered for its glittering lights and unbridled romance. This just goes to show that life is filled with contradictions. Even with all the†¦show more content†¦Gatsby tries to chase the American Dream, yet his idea is tarnished. He throws parties to try and fit in with the socialites and his idea of the American Dream is doomed because he tries to buy his way into a society that will never accept him. On the other hand, the East Egg is snobbishly superior towards everyone else. This place also feels like heaven; immortal. Tom and Daisy Buchanan are a part of the East Egg society. East Eggers have inherited their wealth and dwell on the traditions of high class society. They did not work for their money so they do not appreciate it the way West Eggers do. Like the West Eggers, East Eggers have not obtained the American Dream either. Tom is rich and has a beautiful wife and on the outside it looks like he has the perfect life. The only problem is that he cheats on his wife with a woman that lives between East Egg and West Egg, Myrtle Wilson. Myrtles husband loves her, but she is a money chaser. She says, I thought he was a gentleman . . . but he wasnt fit to lick my shoe . . . he borrowed somebodys best suit to get married in . . . (Fitzgerald 39) She couldnt appreciate the fact that her husband was working hard to provide for her. She just wanted money and found it in a relationship with a married man. Here Fitzgerald shows the other side of the American Dream. Myrtle has the love but not the money, andShow MoreRelated Examine the contradictions in The Great Gatsby, including its narrative2958 Words   |  12 PagesExamine the contradictions in The Great Gatsby, including its narrative styles. The novel moves on two levels: Fitzgerald makes you see the magic and romance of Gatsbys vision of ideal love, dazzling the eye with wealth; yet, at the same time, the narrator pulls us down to earth revealing the immorality, waste and corruption of those who surround Gatsby and cause his death. Examine the contradictions in The Great Gatsby, including its narrative styles. One of Fitzgeralds main aimsRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1512 Words   |  7 PagesThe Great Gatsby was written by the famous American writer F. Scott Fitzgerald that describes the fictional story of a cast of characters living in a town of West Egg in the summer of 1922. His books have been considered by as many a symbol for the ‘Jazz Age,’ a time of extraordinary wealth and promise, but Fitzgerald’s novels are much more than that, presenting the truth behind the twenties and creating an atmosphere, which has earned a permanent place in American literature. After the second industrialRead MoreContradictory Characters in the River Between and the Great Gatsby1559 Words   |  7 Pagesthoughts etc. of the particular character that oppose each other. Contradiction in a character arises, mainly, as a result of internal conflict within the character. It could also arise from other influences such as external conflicts or a moment of shock etc. or it could be the nature of the character to be contradictory to his or her actions, thoughts and speech. For the essay question, we will be looking at mainly two books: The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald and The River Between by NgÃ… «gÄ « wa Thiong’oRead MoreThe Great Gatsby Analysis1022 Words   |  5 PagesScott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby explores the society of the 1920s and the fundamental clash between the East and West as a new money businessman lives a lavish lifestyle to win his past love. Although people with old money such as the Buchanans survive, Jay Gatsby dies. Gatsby, despite his dubious legality, literally and figuratively creates a self-made identity that collapses on the cusp of achieving his dream. In the scene beginning on page 110 where Nick imagines Gatsby falling in love withRead MoreThe Great Gatsby Analysis741 Words   |  3 Pageschasing the unreachable (Fitzgerald 180). In his 1925 novel The Great Gatsby, author F. Scott Fitzgerald suggests that making any progress whatsoever toward this aspiration often requires people to establish facades that enable them to progress socially, but that a crippled facade will backfire and cause detriment to its creator. In the passage where Nick realizes who Gatsby is on page 48, Nick observes two different versions of Gatsby—one that is reassuring and truthful and another who â€Å"pick[s] hisRead More Adultery in Great Gatsby Scarlet Letter Essay688 Words   |  3 Pages   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne and The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald are two novels, which address similar themes with completely opposite resolves. The authors use their main characters, Hester, Dimmesdale, Gatsby, and Daisy, in their respective works to present these themes. The action in both novels revolves around unfaithfulness, its effects on the characters, and the results of committing adultery, which prove to be antipode from one novel to the other. These antithesesRead MoreGreat Gatsby Scarlet Letter Essay690 Words   |  3 PagesJason Bello AP English March 22, 2000 The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne and The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald are two novels, which address similar themes with completely opposite resolves. The authors use their main characters, Hester, Dimmesdale, Gatsby, and Daisy, in their respective works to present these themes. The action in both novels revolves around unfaithfulness, its effects on the characters, and the results of committing adultery, which prove to be antipode fromRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1127 Words   |  5 Pagestrue in the text you have studies and how has the author sought to influence their readers.† Introduction The extent to which ones opinions and views can be altered without them even noticing is impeccable. F. Scott Fitzgerald, the author of ‘The Great Gatsby’, explores the ways in which one can influence a person’s thoughts in such a minute way that they themselves don’t even realise it. He, as a writer, is â€Å"communicative in a reserved way†. This leaves the readers perspective altered to believe whatRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1036 Words   |  5 Pagesis seen as nothing but bloodshed. However, for many this allows them to shine in a way that they could not back at home. In The Great Gatsby, by F. Scott Fitzgerald, it is placed in the post war era. Gatsby, one of the main protagonists, is a war hero that fought in World War I. World War I is important to The Great Gatsby due to how integrated it is to the past of Gatsby and F. Scott Fitzgerald. In the beginning, Fitzgerald had many people in his life that played an influential part in his literaryRead MoreEssay On Owl Eyes In The Great Gatsby1085 Words   |  5 PagesThe Great Gatsby written in 1925 was a novel that expresses F. Scott Fitzgerald’s concerns for the direction that America was headed in during that decade. During the novel he repeatedly gives examples of the contrast of the economic classes; the thriving upper class in extravagant living conditions while the lower class lives in filth like â€Å"fields of ashes.† To criticize the American upper class during the nineteen twenties, F. Scott Fitzgerald uses vivid imagery in his revelation of Gatsby’s facade

Letter to my Husband Free Essays

My Love, There is a mixture of joy and sadness sipping through my heart as I am writing this letter to you today. I have nothing but joy as I looked back into our 2 years of marriage and 9 years of relationship. The feeling of sadness at this moment is in knowing that I need to leave you in response to a calling. We will write a custom essay sample on Letter to my Husband or any similar topic only for you Order Now I could not help but treasure your endless support from the time I met you when I was 15 and you were 17. It took me many months to give you a peck on the lips, remember? Your love for me remained strong even when I have given up on our relationship. Mario, these are countless of things that I love about you†¦ I love your sweet smile and the way your face sparks up when I walk into the room. You made me feel so special and I never doubted your love for me. You know exactly what a woman needs most in life, that is, to know that she is loved. I love the way you come close to cuddle me for 5 minutes when I am about to sleep even though you just woke up. Although you think that I’m asleep, you made sure that my teddy bear is tucked under my arm and the blanket is over me. I love the way you add spice to our marriage. Your stubbornness and your disagreements on any subject matter that I have brought up are due to your desire to have something to debate on. Although I get annoyed on many occasions, you end up telling me that I am cute in spite of my anger and we would laugh and be in good terms again. I always have fond memories of those days. I love the comfort of your hugs each time I cry whenever I am so upset and you do not have any words to console me. The silence of your lips and your warm embrace is more soothing than any spoken words can convey. I love your forgiving heart and your willingness to trust me again in spite of the many temptations that I allowed myself to get into. In many challenging moments, you made sure that you are around not only to cushion my fall but to catch me whenever I plunge to the ground. I love the many times you never contest to anything that I wanted in life. You allowed me to have a dog even when you do not want any domestic animals at home. You tolerated my desire to become a flight attendant, and to move from our comfortable apartment to the house in Centerville. You are also willing to leave everything that matters to you so I can pursue my dreams. I love the question that you have asked, â€Å"Are you seriously upset that we don’t fall into a certain category of love?† when I was so depressed that I could not find a single Valentine’s Day card that could express my love for you. I love the way you motivated me in my struggle to lose weight. You never said that I was fat or big but you realized that the feeling of being overweight was more of a state of mind. While everyone was telling me that I wasn’t big or fat when I was upset, you simply said, â€Å"If you think you’re overweight, then, do something about it†. The power of your encouragement motivated me to lose 40 pounds and I now feel so good about myself. Thank you for loving me unconditionally and for supporting me in everything that I wanted to accomplish in life. You have been a great husband and I couldn’t ask for anything more. I may seem so selfish in my decision to leave you behind as I join the army but I want you to know that I am doing this for both of us. I truly feel that this is the right decision for us and I am thanking you for the love and support that you have extended as I journey to another phase of life. Mario, I want to assure you that the memories of your love and all the things that you have done for me are deeply etched in my heart and I will take them with me wherever I go. I will always love you†¦my husband†¦ my friend†¦ my soulmate†¦ Jennifer How to cite Letter to my Husband, Essay examples

What the U.S should do in Afghanistan

Introduction Terrorism is certainly one of the greatest threats to international security, peace, and stability. It is one of the main challenges facing the international community since the end of Cold War, which threatened to plunge countries back to devastating warfare like First and Second World Wars. Consequently, the international community, led by the world’s dominant power, the USA, and its allies has staged a serious war against terrorism (Bergen and Gelb Para. 4).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on What the U.S should do in Afghanistan specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The menace of terrorism has forced the U.S, and its allies, to step up the fight against terrorism by sending military expeditions and intelligence personnel to countries such as Afghanistan, Iraq, and Pakistan. These countries are believed to be the operational bases from where terrorist groups like al-Qaeda and Taliban plan and execute their heinous acts. There has been an important and at the same time, an interesting debate, on what the U.S should do in Afghanistan after ten years of military action against Taliban and other terrorist outfits. While the US government appears to be convinced that appropriate time to leave Afghanistan has not come, some commentators, foreign policy experts, a considerable section of the media, and a considerable number of scholars propose that the U.S should leave Afghanistan now. Nevertheless, the US should continue with its mission in Afghanistan until such a time when it will be convinced that terrorist groups are not in control of Afghanistan and do not have chances of re-seizing power from civilians and a legitimate Afghan government in the future. What the U.S should do in Afghanistan The U.S and its allies are the main target of the madness of hatred perpetrated by terrorist groups such as Al Qaeda and Taliban. Unfortunately, more innocent and poor people have l ost their lives and thousands have been wounded severely as terrorists attack with an aim of killing Americans and citizens from its allied countries, especially the Britain. For example, during the 1998, Al Qaeda bombings in Nairobi, Kenya, and Dar el Salaam, Tanzania, at the American embassies in those two countries, hundreds of non-American Kenyan and Tanzanian citizens died and thousands incurred life-threatening injuries (Daily Nation Para.6). From a foreign policy point of view, as well as the need to maintain international peace and security, there are sound reasons that back the continued stay of the US and its allies’ military troops in Afghanistan. First, the Taliban insurgency, which is, essentially, a misogynist group of ignorant, chauvinistic, and intolerant gangsters if left unrestrained, will provide a safe ground from which al-Qaeda will plan to execute their wicked deeds against innocent, unarmed civilians especially the Americans (Bergen and Gelb Para.4).Adv ertising Looking for research paper on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Therefore, the Afghan War is a war that is worth fighting and important to protection of not only Americans and their properties, but also other people within the international community who easily get hurt by terrorists’ unjustified violent acts directed towards the US and its allies. Second, an unrestrained Taliban can now easily take over control of Afghanistan’s eastern and southern regions and possibly the entire country in the absence of the U.S and the international military forces. This line of argument is anchored on the fact that, the Afghan government and its ninety thousands-men army are very weak to withstand a serious rebellious challenge from Taliban’s fighters, a reality that is also acknowledged by some Afghan senior government officials. It is hard to win the fight against terrorism overnight. The Taliban outfit in Afghanistan, with the material support from anti-American elements in Pakistan, is strong and calls for plausible strategy to tackle. The ability of an enemy to fight back harder is not necessarily an indication that the important war against the menace of terrorism and anarchy in Afghanistan is unwinnable. In fact, it is safe to argue that, the U.S military forces and allies continued stay in the south East Asian region coupled with intensified intelligence has started to bear fruits in the war against terrorism. Following the victorious killing of al-Qaeda leader, Osama bin Laden, in one of the most magnificent manhunt story in contemporary history of humanity testifies of the fruits of the war against terrorism (Klein Para. 12). Thirdly, the available evidence shows that, Afghans, especially the unarmed peace-loving ones, favor the U.S military presence in their country. For example, an opinion poll conducted by the BBC in 2009 showed that, over sixty-three percent of Afghans favored the U.S military presence in Afghanistan. Therefore, the U.S should continue intensifying the fight against Taliban and Al-Qaeda while at the same time assisting the Afghan government and its army to strengthen itself in preparation for unavoidable future governance challenges. Afghanistan is in a turbulent transition period, which is accompanied by many socio-economic and political challenges that can be a serious impediment to peace in not only Afghanistan, but also in the whole of South East Asia and to a successful fight against terrorism. Abrupt departure of the US and international military forces would open up Afghanistan to the reappearance of renewed Taliban military campaigns. Most probably, the al-Qaeda would like to revenge by killing more Americans because of the premature death of their leader, Osama bin Laden, in early May this year.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on What the U.S should do in Afghanistan specifi cally for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The dialogue method is crucial in persuading the Taliban to end military campaigns and accept the constitution; nevertheless, the role of a competent and reliable third party in sealing of any possible peace deal, now and in future, cannot be underestimated. Right now, it is dangerous to give in to Taliban promises that an exit of the Western troops will make them end their unjustified military campaigns. Furthermore, entertaining the thought of sharing power with an illegal armed band that can hardly uphold any single article of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights is tantamount to throwing basic human rights of the poor innocent Afghans to dogs (Foley and Oates Para.16). Therefore, the U.S should continue with its mission to Afghanistan and even consider approving the 2009 proposal by President Obama’s administration to increase military troops in Afghanistan (Bergen and Gelb Para.15). In any ca se, Obama is concerned that he would be blamed in case of a terrorist attack following a quick withdrawal of the US military troops at this moment when all is clear that Al-Qaeda might revenge, the unceremonial death and burial of Osama, by killing more Americans (Bergen and Gelb Para.17). The US and her allies should then continue to watch vigilantly for any possible terrorist attacks while in Afghanistan while at the same time create an environment that is conducive to meaningful negotiations that involve relevant global actors like the United Nations among others (Atal Para.19). In short, the US and its allies should take more time to put in place any possible measures that can help Afghanistan people transit into a peaceful country capable of undertaking sustainable nation building processes without dangers of slipping back into anarchy through Taliban control. Given that a considerable percentage of Afghans, as indicated by recent news opinion polls, favor the US military prese nce in their country, it is arguable that the majority will not ready to tolerate ‘Stone Age’ governance styles of the Taliban any more (Foley and Oates Para.6).Advertising Looking for research paper on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The benefits won so far from the U.S and allies’ intervention in Afghanistan especially with regard to safeguarding rights of women and girls, should be safeguarded to the bitter end, regardless of the cost in terms of financial resources. The benefits are an indication that the war against Taliban, and by extension terrorism, is winnable. Currently, even though women and girls continue to languish in dehumanizing conditions, hundreds of thousands of women and girls are in school; therefore, there is hope for an even a brighter future for them. Their slow but sure emancipation from the largely patriarchal and unjust domination by men, under Taliban control, should be the beacon of hope that the fight against the Taliban is winnable in the near future (Foley and Oates Para.6). The US should, therefore, complete the work of assisting Afghans repossess their country from Taliban, and spearhead the fight against terrorism by destabilizing terrorist hideouts and safe havens in Sou th East Asian countries. The US must appreciate the fact that, they came to finish that fight irrespective of the unavoidable challenges that have come their way and will continue to emerge in the future. Conclusion In a recap, the US should continue with its mission of stumping out the Taliban from Afghanistan by putting in place measures that will minimize chances of Afghans slipping back to anarchy. The achievements realized so far, like assisting Afghans to elect a government and give the majority of women and girls their dignity and integrity, should be the beacon of the hope that the US and its allies will defeat Taliban and terrorism in the end. Works Cited Atal, Subodh. â€Å"At a Crossroads in Afghanistan: Should the United States Be Engaged in Nation Building?† CATO Institute, 2003. Web. Bergen, Peter, and Gelb, Leslie. â€Å"Two Arguments for What to Do in Afghanistan.† Time,  2009. Web. Daily Nation. Nairobi bomb blast mastermind is dead, 2011. Web. Foley , Conor, and Oates, Lauryn. â€Å"What should we do in Afghanistan?† The Guardian,  2008. Web. Klein, Kent. â€Å"Obama Announces Death of Osama bin Laden.† Voice of America, 2011. Web. This research paper on What the U.S should do in Afghanistan was written and submitted by user Josue Gallagher to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Muic Guns and Roses essays

Muic Guns and Roses essays GUNS AND ROSES CONCERT I went to see Guns and Roses in the fall of 2002, and it was truly an event of sensory overload. I felt inspired by their music in every aspect possible and the level of sound was through the ceiling. Throughout my seventeen years I have seen quite a few concerts but this was by far the best concert I have ever seen. It was a usual Sunday morning outside for everyone else, but for me it was one of the best days of my life. Just a few days prior my friend, Greg Heaven, had received an extra pair of tickets off the Internet. I was lucky enough to have him as a good friend and be able to buy these great floor seats from him for half the ticket price. We decided to leave for Cleveland around 4 oclock, three hours before the concert even started. I got stuck sitting in the backseat for an hour and a half. This was the most eagerness Ive ever had to experience in the back of a car. I spent the whole time listening to Guns and Roses blasting on the stereo system and contemplating whether Axle Rose still had what it takes to play rock and roll music. As we entered Cleveland there were sings with the bands name everywhere and plenty of places to park being that we were 2 hours early. An old man motioned with his arms where to park, as the vehicle came to a stop. My friends and I got out of the car and looked around to check out the city. My friends and I decided that it would be fun to take a walk around the city to pass time. As I walked around there were many scalpers asking if we had tickets and homeless people walking up asking if we had any money for something to eat. I became somewhat nervous being that I was a young white boy walking around in the ghetto. I decided that the best idea would be to enter the Gund arena and get our seats for the concert. I first walked around the arena a few times checking out the outrageous prices on Guns and Roses memorabilia...

Biography of Diego de Almagro, Spanish Conquistador

Biography of Diego de Almagro, Spanish Conquistador Diego de Almagro (1475–July 8, 1538) was a Spanish soldier and conquistador, famous for his role in the defeat of the Inca Empire in Peru and Ecuador and his later participation in a bloody civil war among the victorious conquistadors. He rose from humble beginnings in Spain to a position of wealth and power in the New World, only to be defeated by his former friend and ally Francisco Pizarro. His name is often associated with Chile: He led an expedition of exploration and conquest there in the 1530s, although he found the land and its people too harsh and tough. Fast Facts: Diego de Almagro Known For: Helped conquer the Inca EmpireBorn: 1475 in Almagro, Castile (now Spain)Parents: Juan de Montenegro, Elvira Gutià ©rrezDied: July 8, 1538 in Cuzco, PeruSpouse: Ana Martinez  Children: Diego de  Almagro el Mozo Early Life Diego de Almagro was born illegitimately in Almagro, in present-day Spain, which explains why his name is based on his place of birth rather than his parents, Juan de Montenegro and Elvira Gutià ©rrez. According to most accounts, his father shunned him; when he was very young he was raised by his mother or a servant of his mother. At any rate, his parents were of little help to him as he grew up. Later, he was raised by his maternal uncle Hernn Gutià ©rrez, but he is believed to have struck out on his own around age 15. At some point, he is thought to have served in the Spanish navy. By 1514 he was in the New World- possibly after killing a man in a fight- having arrived with the fleet of Pedrarà ­as Dvila, a colonial administrator. A tough, determined, ruthless soldier, Almagro quickly rose through the ranks of the adventurers who were conquering the New World. He was older than most, approaching 40 by the time of his arrival in Panama. He eventually took a common-law wife, Ana Martinez, and they had a son, Diego de Almagro el Mozo. The latter part of the sons name is variously translated as the younger or the lad. Panama Gov. Dvilas first mainland outpost was created in the isthmus of Panama. The spot that Dvila picked for the settlement was humid and buggy, and the settlement struggled to survive. The highlight of this period was without a doubt Vasco Nà ºÃƒ ±ez de Balboas overland voyage that discovered the Pacific Ocean. Three of the hardened soldiers of the Panama expedition were Almagro, Francisco Pizarro, and the priest Hernando de Luque. Almagro and Pizarro were important officers and soldiers, having participated by this time in various expeditions. Exploring the South Almagro and Pizarro remained in Panama for a few years before receiving news of Hernn Cortà ©s’ stunning conquest of the Aztec Empire. Together with Luque, the two men put together a proposal to the Spanish king to outfit and direct an expedition of a conquest to the south. The Inca Empire was as yet unknown to the Spanish: they had no idea who or what they would find down south. The king accepted the proposal, and Pizarro set forth with about 200 men. Almagro remained in Panama to send men and supplies to Pizarro. Conquest of the Inca In 1532, Almagro heard that Pizarro and 170 men had captured the Inca Emperor Atahualpa and were ransoming him for a treasure unlike any the world had ever seen. Almagro hurriedly gathered reinforcements and departed for present-day Peru, catching up with his old partner in April 1533. His 150 well-armed Spaniards were a welcome sight to Pizarro. Soon the conquistadors began hearing rumors of the approach of an Inca army under Gen. Rumià ±ahui. In a panic, they decided to execute Atahualpa. The Spanish somehow managed to hold onto the Empire. Troubles with Pizarro Once the Inca Empire was pacified, Almagro and Pizarro began having troubles. The crown’s division of Peru was vague: The wealthy city of Cuzco fell under Almagro’s jurisdiction, but the powerful Pizarro and his brothers held it. Almagro went north and participated in the conquest of Quito, but the north was not as rich. Almagro seethed at what he saw as Pizarros schemes to cut him out of the New World loot. He met with Pizarro and it was decided in 1534 that Almagro would take a large force south into present-day Chile, following rumors of vast wealth. His issues with Pizarro were left unsettled. Chile The rumors turned out to be false, and the journey was arduous. The conquistadors had to cross the treacherous, mighty Andes, which took the lives of several Spaniards and countless African slaves and native allies. Once they arrived, they found Chile to be a harsh land, full of tough-as-nails Mapuche natives who fought Almagro and his men on several occasions. After two years of exploring and finding no rich empires like the Aztecs or Incas, Almagro’s men prevailed upon him to return to Peru and claim Cuzco as his own. Civil War Almagro returned to Peru in 1537 to find Manco Inca, an Inca prince who had been a puppet ruler of the Inca Empire, in open revolt against Pizarros forces, who were on the defensive in the highlands and the city of Lima. Almagros army was weary and tattered but still formidable, and he was able to drive off Manco. Almagro saw the revolt as an opportunity to seize Cuzco and quickly engaged the Spaniards who were loyal to Pizarro. He had the upper hand at first, but Pizarro sent another force up from Lima in early 1538. They soundly defeated Almagro and his men at the battle of Las Salinas. Death Almagro fled to Cuzco, but men loyal to the Pizarro brothers pursued and captured him there. Almagro was sentenced to death, a move that stunned most of the Spanish in Peru, as he had been elevated to a nobleman by the Spanish king some years before. He was executed by garrote, an iron collar slowly tightened around the neck, on July 8, 1538, and his body was put on public display. Legacy The unexpected execution of Almagro had far-reaching consequences for the Pizarro brothers, turning many against them in the New World as well as in Spain. The civil wars did not end. In 1542 Almagro’s son, then 22, led a revolt that resulted in the murder of Francisco Pizarro. Almagro the Younger was quickly caught and executed, ending Almagro’s direct line. Today, Almagro is remembered chiefly in Chile, where he is considered an important pioneer even though he left no real lasting legacy there other than having explored some of it. Pedro de Valdivia, one of Pizarro’s lieutenants, finally conquered and settled Chile. Sources Hemming, John. The Conquest of the Inca. Pan Books, 2004.Herring, Hubert. A History of Latin America From the Beginnings to the Present. Alfred A. Knopf, 1962.Diego de Almagro. Euston.Diego de Almagro. Encyclopedia.com.Diego de Almagro: Spanish Conquistador. Encyclopedia Brittanica.

Apt Accuracy in Forecasting Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Apt Accuracy in Forecasting - Essay Example In addition, the problem situation entails exploring other available techniques that can be used to improve short-term forecasting on an annual, quarterly and monthly basis (Emerson, 2003). On a similar note, the firm is interested in long-term forecasting ranging from 2-3 years and generation of inflation forecasts. For proper maintenance of the balance between the company objectives and customer prospects, it should be assumed that the EBBD managers are habitually required to bestow better service with limited resources (Fildes & Allen, 2011). The EBBD’s approach in forecasting is not only an estimation of future business but also an appeal of resources, which will ensure a steady supply of the product (Fildes & Allen, 2011). The assumption that, the monthly costs and operational budget reviews are prolific then it follows that this process is expected to provide desired results. An assumption that, this environment is constant, the benefits of effective forecasting are numerous. It is imperative to note that, placing a determined amount of product in a forecasting process, expectations that both the resources and the products are available to remain fundamental. (Fildes & Allen, 2011). This stage requires apt accuracy in a bid to meet the expectations with limited fluctuations. EBBD management like those of other companies operates under the environment of risk and uncertainty. It is imperative to note that, one of the key instruments of reducing risk in decision-making processes is forecasting. It is assumed that an immense difference exists between forecasting intended for an existing product and that intended for a new product (Fildes & Allen, 2011). Proper application of forecasting in each case can be critically ascertained in each case.

Impact of homogeny and heterogeny on globalization Term Paper

Impact of homogeny and heterogeny on globalization - Term Paper Example It, however, equally suggests some form of commonality, albeit the imposed one. This, therefore, implies that English represents a similarity of thought and culture. In both cases, the notions tend to suggest some level of homogeneity occurring as a result of shared language. The alternative versions of spread of English globally proposes a heterogeneous versions, in which there are many worlds and Englishes. There has divergence views on the impact of homogeneity and heterogeneity on globalization, colonization and imperialism. For some studies, homogeneity and heterogeny impacts negatively on globalization and leads to colonization and imperialism, for some heterogeny and homogeneity impacts positively on globalization (MckaySanda 90). In this paper, we propose a research to ascertain the relationship between heterogeny, and homogeny. It seek to argue that the heterogeneous version has its flaws, based upon a supposedly pluralisation of Englishes that is based around new emergent n ational linguistic identities. The rest of the proposed research will deal with various issues from many perspectives. It will open up the understanding of current issues with regard to community of English speakers. It will argue that there can be no understanding of English without appreciating globalization as a local and global process, as both an oppositional and an impositional set of relations producing something new. Firstly, the paper will look at the current debate over the spread of English globally, looking at arguments over heterogeny and homogeny in the world.

Moral and Ethical Values in Engineering Industry

Moral and Ethical Values in Engineering Industry MORAL ETHICAL VALUES IN AN INDUSTRY AS AN ENGINEER There are three main Moral Ethical values in an industry, which an engineer is always obliged to obey, these values not only helps the industry but also benefits equally an Engineers personal gain. These three main points are: Professional Duties Ethical Values Human Values An Engineers good conduct (as captured in professional codes of conduct) toward other engineers, toward employers, toward clients, and toward the public is an essential part of the life of a professional engineer while remaining in the industry. As professionals, engineers need to internalize their codes and to realize that they have a personal stake in the application of codes as well as the process of developing the codes As professionals, engineers should try their best to solve every problem. i.e. If a problem situation is related to other engineer field, an engineer should know at least the know-how to solve that problem. Engineers should always respect their field rules as per their fields literature. In industry, an Engineer is responsible to think about the interaction of technology and society, because engineers are the ones who create all of technology. In industry, the central focus of an engineers profession must be on the application of scientific knowledge and creative thinking to meet societal needs. Engineers must bring both the industry name and his profession to the equal level so that there will not be any defaming situation created in any of both cases. In an industry, the purpose of the scientist is to know things, while that of the engineer is to perform on things and invent. The scientist enhances to the stock of confirmed, organized information of the corporal realm while an engineer fetches this information to stand on real-world problems. In an industry, an engineer is not allowed to choose the problem that comforts him; he must resolve problems as they arise. A solution to the given problem by an engineer in an industry must be reliable, cheap and most importantly safe. An engineer should keep paramount the safety, health and welfare of the public. An engineer should always avoid any type deceiving acts. An engineer should do amenities only in the zones of their capability. Engineers should shoulder projects lonely when qualified by schooling or knowledge in the precise technical fields involved. As a professional engineer, he must turn for each employer or customer as faithful agents or representatives. Engineers must conduct themselves morally, dutifully, morally, and legally so as to improve the integrity, standing, and practicality of the occupation. Engineers should support only those engineering forms that are in conformism with appropriate standards. Engineers may show openly practical thoughts that are established upon facts and competency in the topic matter. Engineers should not assist or support the illegal exercise of engineering by an individual or firm. Time is money-that well-known proverb must be every engineers priority working in an industry. An engineer should have human moral awareness (skills in knowing moral glitches in engineering) Forceful moral perceptive (understanding, measuring dissimilar views) An engineer should always keep in the view about the effects on the human health caused due to the industries. An engineer should pay his complete attention to his work especially when working on forums related to human moral values. An engineer must use moral message, to show and upkeep ones technical opinions to others. Moral sensibleness i.e., eager and talented to be ethically technically responsible for human lives. An engineer must respect for people, which shows apprehension for the well-being of humankind. While proposing an idea to an industry, an engineer must keep in mind that his/her project is eco-friendly, that in turn is ultimately beneficial for the mankind. An engineer must keep moral confidence i.e., trust in using lucid discussion for undertaking ethical engagements. Honesty, which incomes moral truthfulness, and assimilating ones proficient life and individual beliefs.

Models of Organized Crimeexecutive Summary

Models of Organized Crime Executive Summary Jennifer Peel CJA/384 November 26, 2012 Marco Faggione Models of Organized Crime Executive Summary Within the criminal justice field there are two different types of organizations and those organizations are bureaucratic and patron-client organizations. This paper will discuss the several assorted reasons why and how the bureaucratic and patron-client organizations are different. The patron-client organization chooses to break the law. On the other hand, the bureaucratic organizations are those that are there to enforce it.Although there are many differences between these two organizations, they also have commonalities. This paper will address so many more ways that make these two unique types of organizations different. The Patron-client Organization A patron-client organization is an assembly of criminal individuals who swapped data and assembled a successful system between the main bosses and important political figures. The patron-clien t organization is typically organized using a hierarchy system which consists of one boss, an underboss, an advisor, captains, and members.The main boss hands down commands to the underboss. The underboss relates the information to captains, who also has lackeys to do the dirty work. All members of a patron-client organization must go through prior initiation. Moreover, patron-client organizations are similar to a very close family in the top tier. The patron-client appears to recruit solely within their group. They tend to identify members with a common factor for recruitment. All members may be of the same ethnic group, family or other common factor.When it comes to the lower level, with the members, that tightness spreads out some. With this allowance of a somewhat spider web manner, there is a better chance of elusiveness when it come to the head figures. This way, the main bosses are able to evade apprehension as well as initial detection form the justice system. The organizati on is then able to continue daily operations with no issues (Lyman, 2007). When it comes to the patron-client organization control is a special problem ecause of the amount of people in the organization and the length of communication of commands have to travel. So the inability to establish command oversight with the leaders in management with the members in the lower tiers is a large problem (â€Å"Florida International University†, 2007). Something that this group provides is economic aid and protection from outside influences that their clients may be facing. While the group is providing this service, the client will repay the organization with such things like intangible items like loyalty to the organization in the future and esteem.The patrons of the organization will act as power brokers for their clients and the rest of society. The Bureaucratic Organization Bureaucratic organizations are more official consisting of hard guidelines, protocols, practices, and procedur es. This is unlike the patron-client organization because without administrative approval, the low ranked members may not make any decisions. Called the red tape rule, administration must process the formal documentation before processing all major decisions.Unlike the patron-client organization, which the lower level members can make small decisions without any approval as long as it benefits the organization. If there are no benefits to the organization, the member will receive some sort of punishment. A bureaucratic organization, blames financial troubles solely on the administrations whereas in a patron-client organization, holding everyone financially responsible and involving all members in the success or failure of the organization (WeeKoh, 2009). The SimilaritiesAll criminal organization models consist of comparisons and contrasts but the main purpose is to benefit law enforcement, researchers, society, and professionals with a better understanding of how criminal organizati ons develop domestically and internationally. Professional psychologists, sociologists, and criminologist’s base models on corroborating studies, data, facts, and creditable arguments collected. The information that presented focuses on organizational structure, function and reason, participants, and clients.In addition, each model incorporates detail specific unique features. The models presented are tools that provide answers to questions, offer an explanation to why individuals engage in illegal activity, how criminal organizations develop, and why most criminal organizations are successful. These are just a few of the similarities that exist (Lyman, 2007). Although it appears there are more similarities in both the bureaucratic and patron-client organizations such as their involvement in both legitimate and illegitimate means of business.Both parties hide behind legitimate businesses to cover alternative means of business opportunities, and both parties follow a structure d and strictly regulated organization with various levels of power. The Differences The main difference between the two organizations is the shared opportunities and contributions to the organization. The patron-client appears to welcome the input and contributions of each member which gives each member the sense of pride and empowerment as a group that is lacking with the bureaucratic organization.Failure in the bureaucratic organization is blamed on the negligence of those in charge, not in the failure as a group which would be the perception of the patron-client organization. The differences between bureaucratic and patron-client organizations are visible as bureaucratic deals with offices that do things by the law. They do not take extensive training in customer service and do not concentrate on being nice. The offices that are being referred to are government offices such as Welfare, DMV, and Section 8.In contrast, patron-client facilities are offices or places that focus upon pleasing their clients because if they don’t, the patron will go to another facility to get their needs met. This brings us to the similarities and differences of the models of organized crime. These types of models are exceedingly important to understanding organized crime as each provides a wide-range of valuable information. Models just like theories can present what environmental locations are more likely to show signs of developmental progress of criminal organizations than other sites.This in return can be extremely useful in many ways as it allows law enforcement the ability to implement methods that will deter, prevent, detect, and apprehend individuals involved with illegal organizations and operations. Furthermore, law enforcement can educate society on crime prevention methods, and establish numerous anti-crime and awareness programs, such as neighborhood watch (Lyman, 2007). After carefully researching the patron-client and bureaucratic organization, one clearly c an see that legal and illegal organizations have one main purpose to profit.Each organization has numerous similarities and differences, but structuring both in such a fashion that there is always someone who is in charge of maintaining the organizations success. Models just like theories provide useful information to law enforcement, society, and professionals. Consider these models as tools that allow law enforcement and society an opportunity to protect assets while detecting, preventing, apprehending, and deterring the individual wrongdoer or a highly developed criminal organization.References Florida International University. (2007). Retrieved from http://chua2. fiu. edu/faculty/byrnesj/organizedweek1-1. htm Lyman, M. D. , & Potter, G. W. (2007). Organized crime (4th ed. ). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson/Prentice Hall. WeeKoh. (2009). Bureaucratic organization. Retrieved from http://weekoh. wordpress. com/2009/02/28/briefly-identify-the-main-features-of-bureaucratic-organizati ons-why-has-bureaucracy-been-accused-of-wiping-out-the-individual-responsibility-of-the-employee/

Placement Test Essay Samples - an in Depth Anaylsis on What Works and What Doesnt

Placement Test Essay Samples - an in Depth Anaylsis on What Works and What Doesn't Our books have Michigan English Test practice for every one of the pieces of the examination. It also supplies a review of material which is going to be on the test, to aid you accomplish your very best score. The speaking section can be an optional portion of the Michigan Battery. Get the Downloads You might be requested to take one or all the regions of the assessment. When you enroll in an English course (like developmental), you might not retest. Students who intend to enroll in dual enrollment classes. Worst of all, I still couldn't figure out what I had been doing wrong. You've got composition credit over a decade old. The Hidden Gem of Placement Test Essay Samples A. Leave it as it's now. On the flip side, communication with the warehouse staff was a great deal more difficult mainly because lots of them don't speak English. Observations The business is well organized with a rather motivated, hard-working and dedicated staff. I will not need to look after them. However, you must be certain to take this English test only when you're well prepared. A sample test is easy to get at TestPrep-Online. What About Placement Test Essay Samples? Battery usually means an examination includes more than 1 part. Students are instructed to compose an essay on one of these topics. However, not all students need to compose an essay as a portion of the English exam. The multiple choice portion consists of questions on a number of topics including, but not confined to, reading comprehension, grammar, vocabulary and research abilities. You merely use the mouse to click the answer. He or she'd learn the most affective methods of doing this. You've been placed into CO130 and believe you've got the writing skills and motivation needed to be successful in CO150. Regardless of what you're studying in college, fantastic writing skills are crucial. Please give reasons and explanations to strengthen your standpoint. The Placement Test Essay Samples Cover Up They'll help give you a concept of what things to expect on the true placement test. Each garment was made especially for each customer. Furthermore, there's also an interactive web based app that's available. Based on your placement, you're going to be given directions about how to register for classes. Please take a little time to consider the test descriptions below. This is something which is essential for most jobs. I decided to stop trying so hard. By doing things locally, the student would have to interact with many distinct individuals. This sort of essay writing will require that you use conditional sentence structures. If there's an error, pick the one underlined part that has to be changed in order to earn the sentence correct and blacken the corresponding space on your answer sheet. You are interested in having a great idea about what a sentence ought to have in order to be correct. You should look to realize that the sentence is grammatically accurate. The answers that you select should match the original significance of the sentence. Placement Test Essay Samples for Dummies Keep in mind, if you're late for your session that you'll need to reschedule. Recording, `Today in class we're going to discuss obtuse angles. In the event there's down time, I will have the ability to study. You will have to finish your test by closing time. After I failed the test the very first time, I started to hate writing, and I began to doubt myself. It's also administered in Europe. It's still given in some specific nations in South America. Due to this preparation, I managed to set up decent rapport with the export staff. Diftco exports construction equipment, and it is among the most lucrative firms in the area.

Bowlby s Theory On Infant s Failure Essay - 1969 Words

In his hypothesis, Bowlby believed in an infant s failure to attach to a primary caregiver (1952). First, the terms attachment and deprivation will be defined. Following that, a full definition of the theory, and then an attempt will be made to describe and understand the studies and the Bowlby s ideas describing the influences they generated. A full evaluation will be made of his deprivation hypothesis, including detailed criticisms of his theory (Bowlby, 1969). Finally, a conclusion will be drawn to show if Bowlby s deprivation hypothesis could still retain credibility. Bowlby Attachment Theory Findings from animal studies had a powerful influence on Edward John Mostyn Bowlby s thoughts. He suggested that there was a critical period for the development of attachments between infants and caregivers. According to Bowlby, children display an innate tendency to become attached to one particular individual (McLeod, 2009). He called this monotropy. He suggested this trend was qualitatively different from any subsequent attachment a child might form. However, he did not suggest that monotropy was absolute but that the child had a hierarchy of attachments. Bowlby thought that if a child were deprived of his or her mother between six months and five years of age, this would lead to difficulties in later life. The child would be unable to form attachments with others and would likely to turn to crime. Bowlby termed this as his maternal deprivation hypothesis. HeShow MoreRelatedBowlby s Theory Of Attachment Theory1644 Words   |  7 PagesBowlby s Attachment Theory Findings from animal studies were a powerful influence on Bowlby s thoughts. He suggested too that there was a critical period for the development of attachments between infant and care giver. According to Bowlby, children display an innate tendency to become attached to one particular individual. He called this monotropy. He suggested this trend was qualitatively different from any subsequent attachment a child might form. However, he did not suggest monotropy was absoluteRead MoreAttachment Theory886 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Attachment Theory The Attachment theory is focused on the relationships and bonds between people, particularly long-term relationships including those between a parent and child and between romantic partners. Attachment is an emotional bond to another person. Psychologist John Bowlby (1969, 1988) was the first attachment theorist, describing attachment as a lasting psychological connectedness between human beings. Bowlby believed that the earliest bonds formed by children with their caregiversRead MoreRelation: Infant Mother Attachment and Eating Disorders1510 Words   |  7 Pageslinks between infant mother attachment and eating disorder behavior. Throughout this paper the two main theorists that are looked at are Mary S. Ainsworth and John Bowlby. Mary S. Ainsworth’s framework of attachment theory began in Uganda, while studying individual difference in infant behavior, which is known as the Strange Situation. John Bowlby coined the theory of infant mother attachment based on object relati ons psychoanalytical theory and the conceptualization that infants need healthy maternalRead MoreMy Point Of View Attachment Theory1033 Words   |  5 PagesMain Post Attachment theory is defined as the characters associated with the long term associated of human beings. From my point of view attachment is a lasting, secure and positive bond between a child and a caregiver, a reciprocal relationship. John Bowlby who used his knowledge in developmental psychology, psychoanalysis, ethology, and data processing to base his principle of the theory developed attachment theory. 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The first stage of Piaget s theory lasts from birth to approximately about the age of two. This stage is centered on the infant trying to make sense of the world around them through hearing, seeing, smelling, touching, tasting, and feeling. Erik Erikson developed the theory of PsychosocialRead MoreAttachment Is The Emotional Bond Created By A Child With Their Primary Caregiver1568 Words   |  7 Pagesattachment would be if the mother left the baby, and the baby cries from her absence. The connection normally begins when the child is around six months of age. It’s key for infants to develop. Babies aren’t comfortable away from their mothers. It varies around the world, but it is still very important no matter where the infant is from. It is mainly studied. (Child Adolescent Development) According to Psychology Today, attachment is key to social, emotional, cognitive, and personality developmentRead MoreLife and Work of John Bowlby2584 Words   |  11 PagesBowlby was born in London to an upper-middle-class family. He was the fourth of six children and was brought up by a nanny in the British fashion of his class at that time. His father, Sir Anthony Bowlby, first Baronet, was surgeon to the King s Household, with a tragic history: at age five, Sir Anthony s own father (John s grandfather) was killed while serving as a war correspondent in the Opium Wars. Normally, Bowlby saw his mother only one hour a day after teatime, though during the summerRead MoreAttachment Theory: Childrens Attachment to a Caregivers833 Words   |  4 Pagesperson. Psychologist John Bowlby was the first attachment theorist, describing attachment as a lasting psychological connectedness between human beings (Bowlby, 1969, p. 194). Bowlby believed that the earliest bonds formed by children with their caregivers have a tremendous impact that continues throughout life. According to Bowlby, attachment also serves to keep the infant close to the mother, thus improving the childs chances of survival. The central theme of attachment theory is that mothers whoRead MoreThe Importance Of Childhood Experiences Of Children And The Social And Economic Benefits Of Early Intervention1553 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Uk, using the attachment and behaviorism theory to examine childhood experiences, as it forms parts of child’s development. I will be looking into the factors affecting social, emotional and cognitive development of children, strategies to improving service delivery of early intervention in children and the Social and economic benefits of early intervention. Attachment theory is a concept in developmental psychology which according to Bowlby, (1969) is â€Å"a deep and enduring emotional bond